英语复习知识点概要be on和be up to be on on 表明所处的状态,意为“为…工作,在……服务”可用be a member of, work for, belong to 替换。 I’m on the school team.我属于校队。 She is on Times newspaper.她在时代报社工作。 [应用]完成句子,上下句同意 ①Which team do you belong to ?Which team______you_____? ②She is a member of the city team.She______ ______ the city team. Key: ①are,on ②is, on be out; put out be out 指“(灯、火)熄灭”,强调状态。 put out 意为“熄灭、扑灭” ,强调动作。如: Is the fire out ?
新概念第三册mp3英音版 be remembered as…作为……而被人们怀念 He will always be remembered as a national hero. be seated 意为“坐下”(=sit down),是正式用语,而sit down是非正式用语。 如:Please be seated, ladies and gentlemen. be up to to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。这一短语有以下几个常用意思: (1)从事于、忙于,有时含有“密谋干坏事”之意。如: What is he up to now?他现在在干什么? He is up to no good.他没干好事。 (2)由……负责,常用It作主语。如: It’s up to you to decide whether to go or not.是去还是不去由你决定。 It’s up to us to give them all the help we can.我们理应尽力帮助他们。 (3)胜任、适于。如: He is not up to his work.他不胜任他的工作。 (4)直到、以至。如: up to now 直到现在 Between the hours of midnight and 6 a.m.,the hurricane crossed the southeast corner of England with winds of up to 160km/h.从午夜时分到清晨6点之间,飓风横扫英格兰的东南角,风速高达每小时160公里。 believe in(=trust/trust in)信赖;信任;信仰 Tom is honest. I believe in him. 汤姆很诚实,我信赖他。 He doesn’t believe in anybody in the world. 在这个世界上,他不相信任何人。 We believe in socialism. 我们信仰社会主义。 ①We believe in Marxism. ②You can believe in him. ③We believe in our government. 对比:believe sb.相信某人的话是真的。 I believe what he said this time though he often tells lies.尽管他经常撒谎,可这次我相信他的话是真的。 belong to属于 无被动结构,也不用进行时态。下列单词和词组也无被动形式:appear, disappear, happen, take place, break out等。 The house belongs to him.这所房子归他所有。The book belongs to my deskmate.这本书是我同位的。 besides 作为副词,意思是“还有,而且”(moreover),常放在句首。如: I don ‘t want to go out for a walk. Besides, I’m feeling tired. beyond,prep. (场所)在(向)……的一边,越过……,(程度)超出;(时间),超过(Δ常用于否定句);除……之外,……以外。 ①Go about 200 metres beyond the house and you will find the hotel on the left. ②I want to buy a bag beyond these clothes. ![]() |
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